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Health Benefits of Oatmeal
- Author :
- TATA AIG Team
- ●
- Last Updated On :
- 06/12/2024
Breakfast is often considered to be the most important meal of the day. Yet, it is safe to say that it is also the most perplexing one. There are plenty of online nutritionists speaking about foods you must avoid in the morning, however, there are few who will tell you what to eat.
If you are on a health journey and seeking food that is not simply filling but also healthy, you need not look any further than oatmeal. Right from promoting weight loss and helping lower blood sugar levels to reducing the risk of heart diseases, the benefits of oatmeal for breakfast are plenty.
But before we unravel the advantages of oatmeal, let us quickly understand what oatmeal is.
What is Oatmeal?
As the benefits of oatmeal are popular worldwide, it is a favoured breakfast choice among those seeking a healthy beginning to their mornings. Derived from the Avena sativa plant, oats are processed into various forms with each having its distinct texture and cooking time. Here are the main types of oats:
Oat Groats
As the least processed forms, these oat groats are whole, unbroken kernels. They have a robust texture and are packed with the most nutrients.
Steel-Cut Oats
Another term for these whole oat groats is Irish oats. The groats are sliced into smaller pieces and are characterised by their chewy texture and nutty flavour. Compared to other oat types, these take longer to cook.
Rolled Oats
Also called old-fashioned oats, these are steamed and flattened into flakes and have a softer texture. They cook faster and are more preferred in traditional oatmeal recipes.
Instant Oats
This variant is pre-cooked, dried and rolled even thinner than rolled oats. While these are convenient as they are the quickest to prepare, they often lose some texture and nutritional value because of processing.
Oats Nutritional Value
Whether you are exploring oats for weight loss or have heard of the many benefits of oatmeal, knowing its nutritional value can help you effectively plan your fitness journey.
Nutritional Profile of Oats (Per 1 Cup - 81g Raw Oats)
Nutrient | Amount |
---|---|
Calories | 307 calories |
Water | 8.7 grams |
Protein | 10.7 grams |
Carbohydrates | 54.8 grams |
Fibre | 8.1 grams |
Sugar | 0.8 grams |
Fat | 5.3 grams |
Key Vitamins and Minerals in Oats (Half a cup (40.5 g) of dry oats)
Key Vitamins and Minerals | Daily Value (DV) |
---|---|
Manganese | 63.9% of the DV |
Phosphorus | 13.3% of the DV |
Magnesium | 13.3% of the DV |
Copper | 17.6% of the DV |
Iron | 9.4% of the DV |
Zinc | 13.4% of the DV |
Folate | 3.2% of the DV |
Vitamin B1 (thiamin) | 15.5% of the DV |
Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) | 9.1% of the DV |
Key Plant Compounds in Oats
Plant Compound | Benefits |
---|---|
Avenathramides | Reduces inflammation and may help regulate blood pressure. |
Ferulic Acid | A polyphenol with antioxidant properties. |
Phytic Acid | Found in bran; may reduce absorption of minerals such as iron and zinc. |
Now that we have explored oats’ nutritional value, let us dive into all the unique benefits of oatmeal for breakfast.
Advantages of Oatmeal
As a nutrient-dense whole grain, oatmeal is a preferred choice for a healthy and balanced meal. Here are some of the benefits of this powerhouse food:
Loaded with Antioxidants
Oats are packed with antioxidants including a unique group called avenanthramides. These are known to reduce inflammation and enhance heart health by supporting the functioning of blood vessels and regulating blood pressure. They can also help combat oxidative stress that can damage cells over time.
Rich in Soluble Fibre
With its high content of soluble fibre, especially beta-glucan, oats can promote healthy digestion. It also assists in lowering cholesterol by binding to cholesterol-rich bile acids and expelling them from the body. Not only does this support cardiovascular health but also ensures a smooth digestive process.
Supports Healthy Cholesterol Levels
Regular consumption of oatmeal is associated with lowering “bad cholesterol” or LDL. Thanks to the soluble fibre in oats, the absorption of cholesterol into the bloodstream is reduced. By reducing LDL levels, the risk of heart disease is also lowered, making oatmeal an excellent choice for better heart health.
Aids in Blood Sugar Regulation
Thanks to their low glycemic index (GI) and their ability to be digested slowly, oats can help stabilise blood sugar levels. The beta-glucan in oats also helps enhance insulin sensitivity and slows the absorption of glucose into the bloodstream.
Individuals with type 2 diabetes or those at risk, can enjoy a filling bowl of oatmeal that provides a nutritious way to keep blood sugar levels steady.
Promotes Satiety and Supports Weight Management
Oats are possibly one of the best allies in helping manage weight. Owing to its fibre content, oats can leave you feeling full for longer and reduce your urge to snack between meals.
This prolonged feeling of satiety makes it easier to stick to a balanced diet, potentially leading to weight loss over time. Incorporating oats for weight loss into your daily routine not only helps control hunger but also provides a steady source of energy to sustain you even on active days.
Skincare Benefits
In addition to improving internal health, oats are also a popular ingredient in skincare products. Oats can help soothe irritation, reduce redness and restore the skin’s natural pH balance. Oatmeal can act as a natural moisturiser for those who suffer from dry or itchy skin.
May Reduce the Risk of Childhood Asthma
Although more studies are needed to fully understand this benefit it is believed that incorporating oats in a child’s diet early on may lower their chances of developing asthma. This is because whole grains such as oats can support the development of a healthy immune system and reduce inflammation in the airways.
Eases Constipation
Oats are a great way to relieve constipation. Their high fibre content can soften stool and promote regular bowel movements. Instead of taking harsh laxatives, switch your breakfast with a comforting bowl of oatmeal, which is a gentle, natural solution to improving digestive health.
Oats Benefits for Pregnancy
Oatmeal offers several benefits for pregnant and lactating women. Its high fibre content can improve digestive health while helping regulate blood pressure during increased blood volume at the time of pregnancy.
The iron and beta-glucan in oats may enhance milk supply by enhancing prolactin levels. Oats’ benefits for pregnancy also include soothing and moisturising stretched or irritated skin.
Potential Side Effects of Oatmeal
Although oats are generally considered healthy, they may be a cause of concern for some individuals.
One problem is sensitivity to avenin (a protein in oats that can trigger symptoms similar to gluten intolerance) so, to prevent any oats side effects, individuals with this sensitivity should avoid it altogether.
Cross-contamination is another potential problem. As oats are frequently processed in facilities that handle wheat, they are unsuitable for those suffering from celiac disease or wheat allergies unless they are certified gluten-free.
Individuals who are new to oatmeal may experience bloating or gas in the beginning. So, it is advised to introduce oatmeal gradually in one’s diet so your system can adapt to it.
When compared to steel-cut or unprocessed oats, processed oats such as its instant variants may lead to a rapid spike in blood sugar due to quicker digestion. Moreover, calorie-dense toppings such as sugar or cream can reduce oatmeal’s health benefits.
Despite these concerns, oats are a healthy addition into one’s wellness routine. Being aware of oats’ side effects ensures you consume them mindfully and with appropriate portion control.
Conclusion
Oats are a powerful ally to enhance your health with several important nutrients. Whether it is a hot bowl of oatmeal, a base for smoothies, or even baked goods, the many benefits of oatmeal extend far beyond its taste.
It is loaded with essential nutrients and enhances heart health and digestion while helping with weight management and even skincare. For a healthy beginning to your wellness routine, consider oatmeal for its powerful combination of fibre, antioxidants and vitamins.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Is it healthy to eat oatmeal every day?
Yes, oatmeal can be consumed every day. It contains essential nutrients, which support heart health, digestion and energy levels. However, individuals who are sensitive to oat or gluten must first consult a healthcare professional before incorporating it in their routine.
When is the best time to consume oats?
The versatility of oats make it a good meal for any time of the day. Typically, however, they are consumed for breakfast to offer sustained energy through the morning.
What is the healthiest way to eat oatmeal?
Minimally processed oats are the healthiest ways to eat oats. Prepare them with milk or water and top it with fresh fruits, nuts, or seeds for added nutrients.
Disclaimer: This is a general guide on Health Benefits of Oatmeal. It is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice and should not be relied on as health or personal advice. It is advisable to consult a qualified health professional for treatment in severe cases.
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