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What are the Eligibility Criteria for Driving Licence in India

  • Author :
  • TATA AIG Team
  • Last Updated On :
  • 03/04/2025

Getting a driving licence is an important step towards being able to drive legally in India. However, before applying, it is essential to understand the eligibility for driving licence in India. The rules vary based on the type of vehicle and the applicant’s age.

The driving licence eligibility depends on factors like minimum age, required documents, and passing the driving test. Knowing these criteria makes the application process smoother. Herein, we have covered who can apply for a licence, the different categories available, and the key requirements. Understanding these details will make it easier to get your licence without any confusion.

What is a Driving Licence?

A driving licence is an official document that authorises a person to operate a motor vehicle on public roads. It is issued by the Regional Transport Office (RTO). In order to get permission, every aspirant has to meet specific eligibility criteria. It depends on various factors, including the type of vehicle. Here is the mandatory requirements you need to fulfil to avail a driving license in India.

Eligibility Criteria

India has set clear eligibility criteria for obtaining a driving licence to ensure safety and responsible driving. Here’s a detailed look at the driving licence eligibility in India:

- Age Limit: The applicant must be 18 or above for light motor vehicles (LMVs) such as cars and 16 for two-wheelers with engine sizes of up to 50cc.

- Learner’s Licence: You should obtain a learner's licence at least 30 days prior to applying for a permanent license.

- Knowledge Test: You are required to undergo a written examination. It includes knowledge of road signs, traffic regulations, and safety provisions.

- Driving Test: In addition to this, you need to pass a driving test to check whether you possess the necessary skills to operate a vehicle.

- Medical Fitness: The candidate should be physically as well as mentally fit to drive.

- Valid Documents: You need to present your age, residence, and identification proof.

- Valid Documents: In order to apply for a driving license, the applicants should fulfil the minimum age requirement and other requirements.

- Read more: How to Get a Driving Licence in Delhi

Eligibility Criteria for Different Licences in India

In India, the eligibility criteria differ based on the type of vehicle one intends to drive. Below are the different licences and their eligibility:

- Two-Wheeler Licence (MCWOG):

Minimum age: 16 years (for vehicles with engine capacity up to 50cc) and 18 years for others.

Required documents: Learner’s licence and proof of identity.

- Light Motor Vehicle Licence (LMV):

Minimum age: 18 years.

- Required documents: Learner’s licence, proof of identity, and age.

Commercial Vehicle Licence:

Minimum age: 20 years.

- Required documents: A valid permanent driving licence and medical certificate.

International Driving Permit (IDP):

Minimum age: 18 years.

- Required documents: Permanent driving licence, passport-sized photograph, and valid passport.

Documents Required to Apply for a Driving Licence

When applying for a driving licence in India, applicants must provide the following documents to prove their eligibility:

- Aadhar Card: Proof of identity and address.

- PAN Card: For identity verification.

- Proof of Age: Birth certificate or school certificate.

- Address Proof: Utility bills or bank statements.

- Passport-Sized Photograph: To be attached to the application form.

These documents are essential for processing the application and ensuring the applicant meets all legal requirements.

- Read more: 4 Types of Driving Licenses in India

How to Apply Online for a Driving Licence?

Applying for a driving licence in India has become much easier with the introduction of online applications. Here’s how you can apply online:

- Visit the Official RTO Website: Go to the official website of the RTO or the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH).

- Fill out the Application Form: Complete the form with your details, including your learner’s licence number (if applicable).

- Upload Documents: Upload scanned copies of the required documents, such as your Aadhar card, PAN card, proof of address, and photograph.

- Schedule a Driving Test: If applying for a permanent licence, schedule a driving test at your convenience.

- Pay the Fees: Pay the applicable fees online using your debit/credit card or net banking.

- Receive Confirmation: Once your application is processed, you will receive an appointment for the driving test, and if successful, you will be issued a driving licence.

Conclusion

In India, the eligibility for a driving licence is clearly defined and based on age, medical fitness, and legal requirements. No matter whether you are applying for a learner's licence, a permanent driving licence, or a commercial driving licence, it's vital to fulfil all the requirements and provide the required documents. Moreover, it has also eased the procedure to apply for a driving licence online, which made it convenient for people everywhere in the country.

Alongside this, you need to have the right vehicle insurance for legal driving in India. With Tata AIG, you can get customised insurance, thus, you do not have to face unnecessary trouble on the roads. It also provides financial security in case of accidents.

FAQs

Who is eligible for a driving licence in India?

To obtain a driving licence in India, an individual must be at least 18 years old for LMV and 16 years old for two-wheelers. A valid learner’s licence is also required.

What is the minimum qualification for DL?

The minimum qualification for a driving licence in India is passing a driving test after holding a learner’s licence for at least 30 days.

What is the minimum requirement for a driving licence?

To obtain a driving licence, applicants must meet the age requirement, pass a written knowledge test, and pass a practical driving test.

What are the new rules for driving Licenses in India?

New rules require a mandatory medical certificate for applicants above 50 and stricter penalties for driving without a valid licence.

What is the limit for driving?

The age limit for obtaining a driving licence in India is 16 years for two-wheelers and 18 years for four-wheelers.

What if I fail the driving license test?

If you fail the driving test, you can reapply for another test after a 7-day waiting period.

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